Other hammer toe(s) (acquired) digital illustration

Other hammer toe(s) (acquired) Save

ICD-10 code: M20.4

Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

Other Hammer Toe(s) (Acquired): Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Hammer toe is a condition where one or more toes bend abnormally at the middle joint, resembling a hammer. It can occur in any toe, but it commonly affects the second or third toe. While some cases of hammer toe are congenital, others are acquired. In this article, we will discuss other hammer toe(s) that are acquired, their causes, symptoms, and treatment.

  1. Causes: Other hammer toe(s) can be caused by various factors, such as:
    • Wearing tight or ill-fitting shoes for extended periods
    • Toe injuries or trauma
    • Arthritis or other joint diseases
    • Muscle imbalances or weakness
    • Neurological or nerve conditions
  2. Symptoms: The symptoms of other hammer toe(s) are similar to those of congenital hammer toe and include:
    • Pain or discomfort in the affected toe(s)
    • Difficulty wearing shoes
    • Corn or callus formation on the toe
    • Redness or swelling of the toe
    • Restricted movement of the toe
  3. Treatment: The treatment for other hammer toe(s) depends on the severity of the condition. Mild cases can be managed with non-surgical treatments such as:
    • Wearing comfortable and properly fitting shoes
    • Using orthotic devices, such as toe pads or splints
    • Stretching and strengthening exercises
    • Applying ice or heat to the affected toe(s)

    For more severe cases, surgery may be necessary to straighten the affected toe(s). The type of surgery will depend on the severity and cause of the condition and may involve removing a portion of the toe joint, fusing the joint, or releasing the tight tendons or ligaments.

    In conclusion, other hammer toe(s) that are acquired can be caused by various factors and share similar symptoms with congenital hammer toe. However, with proper diagnosis and treatment, most cases can be managed effectively without surgery. If you suspect that you have hammer toe, it is essential to consult with a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and treatment.