Bursitis is a condition where small fluid-filled sacs called bursae, which cushion bones, tendons, and muscles near joints, become inflamed. Infective bursitis occurs when bacteria, fungi, or other microorganisms infect the bursae, causing pain and inflammation. While the condition can occur in any joint, infective bursitis of the wrist is a relatively rare occurrence.
Symptoms of infective bursitis of the wrist include pain, swelling, redness, and warmth in the affected area. The wrist may also be stiff and difficult to move. If left untreated, the infection can spread to other parts of the body and lead to complications such as sepsis.
Infective bursitis of the wrist can be caused by a wide range of microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi, and viruses. The infection typically enters the body through a wound or cut on the skin near the wrist. People with weakened immune systems, such as those with HIV/AIDS or diabetes, are at higher risk for developing infective bursitis.
If you suspect that you have infective bursitis of the wrist, it is important to seek medical attention right away. Your doctor may prescribe antibiotics or antifungal medication to treat the infection. In some cases, the affected bursa may need to be drained of fluid to relieve pressure and reduce inflammation.
It is also important to rest the affected wrist and avoid activities that cause pain or discomfort. Applying ice to the area can help reduce swelling and relieve pain. Physical therapy may also be recommended to help strengthen the wrist and improve mobility after the infection has been treated.
The best way to prevent infective bursitis of the wrist is to practice good hygiene and avoid activities that can cause cuts or wounds on the skin near the wrist. If you do get a cut or wound, be sure to clean it thoroughly and cover it with a sterile bandage to prevent infection. People with weakened immune systems should take extra precautions to avoid exposure to potentially harmful microorganisms.