Other interstitial and deep keratitis digital illustration

Other interstitial and deep keratitis Save


ICD-10 code: H16.39

Chapter: Diseases of the eye and adnexia

Other Interstitial and Deep Keratitis: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

Interstitial keratitis is an inflammation of the cornea, which is the clear, dome-shaped surface that covers the front of the eye. This condition affects the middle layer of the cornea, known as the stroma, and can cause vision problems if left untreated. While the most common cause of interstitial keratitis is syphilis, there are other types of interstitial and deep keratitis that can affect the eyes.

Causes of Other Interstitial and Deep Keratitis:

  1. Herpes simplex virus: This virus can cause a type of interstitial keratitis known as herpetic keratitis. This condition can lead to scarring and vision loss if left untreated.
  2. Fungal infections: Fungal infections in the eye can cause deep keratitis, which affects the inner layers of the cornea. This type of keratitis can be difficult to treat and may require antifungal medication.
  3. Bacterial infections: Certain types of bacteria can cause interstitial and deep keratitis, particularly in people who wear contact lenses or have a weakened immune system.
  4. Autoimmune disorders: Conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus can cause inflammation in the eyes, leading to interstitial keratitis.

Symptoms of Other Interstitial and Deep Keratitis:

  • Redness and irritation in the eyes
  • Blurred or distorted vision
  • Sensitivity to light
  • Inability to tolerate contact lenses
  • Treatment of Other Interstitial and Deep Keratitis:

    The treatment for interstitial and deep keratitis depends on the underlying cause of the condition. In cases caused by bacterial or fungal infections, antibiotics or antifungal medication may be prescribed. If the condition is caused by an autoimmune disorder, treatment may involve corticosteroids or other immunosuppressant drugs.

    In some cases, surgery may be necessary to remove scar tissue or correct vision problems caused by interstitial and deep keratitis.

    Conclusion:

    While syphilis is the most common cause of interstitial keratitis, there are other types of interstitial and deep keratitis that can affect the eyes. If you are experiencing symptoms such as redness, irritation, or vision problems, it is important to see an eye doctor for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.