Other mechanical complication of biological heart valve graft Save
ICD-10 code: T82.228
Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
Other Mechanical Complications of Biological Heart Valve Graft
Biological heart valve grafts are becoming increasingly popular in cardiac surgery. These grafts are derived from human or animal tissue and are designed to replace a patient's damaged or diseased heart valve. While biological heart valve grafts are generally safe and effective, they can still pose some risks and complications.
One of the most common complications associated with biological heart valve grafts is structural deterioration. Over time, the tissue in the graft can break down, causing the valve to become less effective. This can lead to symptoms such as shortness of breath, chest pain, and fatigue. In severe cases, the valve may need to be replaced.
However, structural deterioration is not the only mechanical complication that can occur with biological heart valve grafts. Here are some other potential complications:
- Valve Dehiscence: This occurs when the valve separates from the surrounding tissue. It can cause blood to leak back into the heart, which can be dangerous.
- Valve Stenosis: This is a narrowing of the valve, which can make it harder for blood to flow through. This can lead to symptoms such as chest pain and shortness of breath.
- Valve Thrombosis: This is the formation of a blood clot on the valve. The clot can block blood flow and cause symptoms such as chest pain and shortness of breath.
- Valve Regurgitation: This occurs when blood flows back through the valve in the wrong direction. It can cause symptoms such as fatigue and shortness of breath.
If you have had a biological heart valve graft, it is important to be aware of these potential complications. Your doctor will likely monitor your valve function regularly to detect any problems early. If complications do occur, treatment may involve medication, surgery, or other interventions.
In conclusion, while biological heart valve grafts are generally safe and effective, they can still pose some risks and complications. It is important to be aware of these potential complications and to work closely with your doctor to monitor your valve function and manage any problems that arise.