Other noninfective acute otitis externa digital illustration

Other noninfective acute otitis externa Save


ICD-10 code: H60.59

Chapter: Diseases of the ear and mastoid process

Understanding Other Noninfective Acute Otitis Externa

Acute otitis externa, commonly known as swimmer's ear, is a painful inflammation of the outer ear canal. It usually occurs due to bacterial or fungal infection, but there are also other noninfective causes of acute otitis externa. Here's what you should know about them:

  1. Chemical irritation: Exposure to certain chemicals, such as hair dye, hairspray, or cleaning solutions, can irritate the ear canal and cause inflammation. Avoid exposing your ears to these substances, or use protective earplugs if necessary.
  2. Physical irritation: Scratching or injuring the ear canal, using cotton swabs, or wearing headphones or hearing aids for long periods can cause irritation and inflammation. Be gentle when cleaning your ears, and avoid using any objects that can damage the ear canal.
  3. Abrasion: Abrasion of the ear canal can occur when swimming, diving, or using water sports equipment, such as surfboards or water skis. This can cause inflammation and pain, especially if the water is polluted or contaminated. Avoid swimming in polluted water, and wear earplugs or a swim cap to protect your ears.
  4. Allergic reaction: Some people may develop an allergic reaction to certain products, such as ear drops, shampoos, or jewelry. This can cause redness, swelling, and itching of the ear canal. If you suspect an allergic reaction, stop using the product and consult your doctor.

If you experience symptoms of acute otitis externa, such as ear pain, itching, redness, or discharge, it's important to seek medical attention. Your doctor can diagnose the cause of your symptoms and recommend the appropriate treatment, which may include ear drops, pain relievers, or antibiotics. In some cases, your doctor may also recommend avoiding water activities or using earplugs to prevent further irritation or infection.

By understanding the different causes of noninfective acute otitis externa, you can take steps to prevent it from occurring and protect your ears from further damage or irritation. Be sure to talk to your doctor if you have any concerns about your ear health or experience any symptoms of ear inflammation or infection.