Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder that affects millions of people worldwide. It is characterized by high blood sugar levels due to the body's inability to produce or use insulin effectively. Women who have diabetes before becoming pregnant are at a higher risk of developing pregnancy-related complications. This is known as pre-existing diabetes mellitus in the puerperium.
Pre-existing diabetes mellitus in the puerperium can have serious consequences for both the mother and the baby. Poorly controlled diabetes can lead to high blood sugar levels, which can cause birth defects, premature birth, and stillbirth. It can also increase the risk of complications during delivery, such as shoulder dystocia and cesarean section.
Overall, pre-existing diabetes mellitus in the puerperium requires careful management to ensure the health of both the mother and the baby. Women with pre-existing diabetes mellitus in the puerperium should work closely with their healthcare provider to develop a plan that meets their individual needs.
If you have pre-existing diabetes mellitus in the puerperium, it is important to seek medical advice before becoming pregnant. This can help reduce the risk of complications during pregnancy and delivery.