Other psychoactive substance dependence with intoxication digital illustration

Other psychoactive substance dependence with intoxication Save

ICD-10 code: F19.22

Chapter: Mental and behavioural disorders

Other Psychoactive Substance Dependence with Intoxication

Psychoactive substance dependence with intoxication is a serious issue that affects millions of people worldwide. While most people associate substance abuse with alcohol or drugs, there are many other psychoactive substances that can lead to dependence and intoxication.

Some of the most common substances that fall under the category of "other psychoactive substances" include inhalants, prescription drugs, and over-the-counter medications. Inhalants, such as glue, paint thinner, and aerosol sprays, are commonly abused by adolescents and can lead to serious health problems. Prescription drugs, such as opioids and benzodiazepines, are often prescribed for pain or anxiety but can be highly addictive. Over-the-counter medications, such as cough syrup and sleep aids, can also be abused and lead to dependence.

It's important to note that dependence on any psychoactive substance, including alcohol and drugs, is not a moral failing or a lack of willpower. It is a complex medical condition that requires professional treatment and support. If you or someone you know is struggling with psychoactive substance dependence, it's important to seek help from a qualified healthcare provider.

Signs and Symptoms of Psychoactive Substance Dependence

Some common signs and symptoms of psychoactive substance dependence include:

  1. Cravings for the substance
  2. Difficulty controlling use of the substance
  3. Withdrawal symptoms when not using the substance
  4. Tolerance to the substance, requiring more to achieve the same effect
  5. Continued use of the substance despite negative consequences

If you or someone you know is experiencing any of these symptoms, it's important to seek help immediately. Dependence on psychoactive substances can have serious physical, emotional, and social consequences.

Treatment for Psychoactive Substance Dependence

Treatment for psychoactive substance dependence typically involves a combination of therapy, medication, and support groups. The first step is often detoxification, which involves removing the substance from the body and managing withdrawal symptoms.

After detoxification, therapy can help individuals learn coping skills and strategies to prevent relapse. Cognitive-behavioral therapy, motivational interviewing, and group therapy are all commonly used to treat psychoactive substance dependence.

Medications may also be used to manage cravings and withdrawal symptoms. For example, methadone is often used to treat opioid addiction, while naltrexone can be used to prevent relapse in individuals with alcohol dependence.

Support groups, such as Alcoholics Anonymous or Narcotics Anonymous, can provide individuals with a sense of community and support as they navigate their recovery.

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