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Other specified effects of reduced temperature Save


ICD-10 code: T69.8

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Other specified effects of reduced temperature

Reduced temperature can have a range of effects on the human body. Some of these effects are well known, such as hypothermia, frostbite, and cold-induced asthma. However, there are also other specified effects of reduced temperature that are less well known but can still have a significant impact on health and wellbeing.

  1. Decreased immune function: Exposure to cold temperatures can suppress the immune system, making individuals more susceptible to illnesses such as the flu and the common cold. This is because the body's immune response is slowed down when it is trying to conserve heat.
  2. Increased risk of heart attack and stroke: Cold temperatures can cause blood vessels to constrict, which can increase blood pressure and put extra strain on the heart. This can lead to an increased risk of heart attack and stroke, particularly in individuals who already have existing cardiovascular conditions.
  3. Dry, itchy skin: Cold temperatures can cause the skin to become dry and itchy, particularly in areas such as the hands and feet. This is because cold air has less moisture than warm air, which can lead to dehydration of the skin.
  4. Joint pain: Cold temperatures can cause joint pain and stiffness, particularly in individuals who have existing joint conditions such as arthritis. This is because cold air can cause a decrease in blood flow to the joints, which can cause inflammation and pain.
  5. Decreased athletic performance: Exposure to cold temperatures can decrease athletic performance, particularly in endurance sports such as long-distance running. This is because the body's energy is redirected towards maintaining core body temperature, rather than towards physical activity.

It is important to take steps to protect yourself from the effects of reduced temperature, particularly during the winter months. This can include wearing warm clothing, staying indoors during extreme cold weather, and taking regular breaks to warm up if you are working outside. If you experience any symptoms such as hypothermia, frostbite, or chest pain, seek medical attention immediately.

Overall, the other specified effects of reduced temperature can have a significant impact on health and wellbeing. By taking steps to protect yourself, you can help to reduce your risk of experiencing these effects and stay healthy during the winter months.