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Other viral agents as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere Save


ICD-10 code: B97.8

Chapter: Certain infectious and parasitic diseases

Other Viral Agents as the Cause of Diseases Classified Elsewhere

Viruses are known to be the root cause of many diseases, including the common cold, flu, and HIV. However, there are also other viral agents that can cause diseases that are classified elsewhere. In this article, we will discuss these viral agents and how they can cause diseases that are not typically associated with viral infections.

  1. Human Papillomavirus (HPV)
  2. HPV is a sexually transmitted viral agent that is known to cause cervical cancer. HPV can also cause other types of cancer, such as anal, vaginal, and oral cancer. It is estimated that over 90% of cervical cancer cases are caused by HPV. The virus is spread through sexual contact and can be prevented by getting vaccinated and practicing safe sex.

  3. Hepatitis B and C
  4. Hepatitis B and C are viral agents that attack the liver. They can cause chronic liver disease, liver cancer, and even death. Both viruses are spread through contact with infected blood or bodily fluids. Hepatitis B can be prevented with a vaccine, while Hepatitis C can be treated with medication, but there is no vaccine available yet.

  5. Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV)
  6. EBV is a viral agent that is known to cause infectious mononucleosis, also known as "mono." However, the virus can also cause other diseases, such as Hodgkin's lymphoma and nasopharyngeal carcinoma. It is estimated that up to 95% of adults have been infected with EBV, but most people do not develop symptoms.

  7. Human T-cell Lymphotropic Virus (HTLV)
  8. HTLV is a viral agent that can cause a rare type of cancer called adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma. The virus is spread through contact with infected blood or bodily fluids, and it is most commonly found in Japan, the Caribbean, and parts of Africa.

It is important to understand that viral agents can cause diseases that are not typically associated with viral infections. By knowing the different types of viral agents and how they can cause diseases, we can take steps to prevent and treat these diseases. This includes getting vaccinated, practicing safe sex, and avoiding contact with infected blood or bodily fluids.

In conclusion, viruses are complex and can cause a wide range of diseases. By understanding the different viral agents and how they can cause diseases classified elsewhere, we can work towards preventing and treating these diseases.