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Pain disorders related to psychological factors Save


ICD-10 code: F45.4

Chapter: Mental and behavioural disorders

Pain Disorders Related to Psychological Factors

Pain disorders are a common issue that many people experience in their lives. While some pain may be caused by physical trauma or injury, there are also pain disorders that are related to psychological factors. These disorders can be difficult to diagnose and treat, but understanding the underlying causes can help individuals manage their symptoms and improve their quality of life.

  1. Fibromyalgia: This is a chronic pain disorder that is characterized by widespread pain, fatigue, and tenderness in the muscles, tendons, and joints. While the exact cause of fibromyalgia is unknown, it is thought to be related to abnormal levels of certain chemicals in the brain that amplify pain signals.
  2. Chronic Headaches: Stress and anxiety can cause tension headaches or migraines. These types of headaches are often described as a tight band around the head or a throbbing pain on one side of the head. These headaches can be debilitating, affecting a person's ability to work or carry out daily activities.
  3. Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: This disorder is characterized by extreme fatigue that lasts for more than six months and is not improved by rest. Along with fatigue, individuals with chronic fatigue syndrome may experience muscle pain, headaches, and difficulty concentrating. While the exact cause of this disorder is unknown, it is thought to be related to a combination of psychological and physiological factors.

If you are experiencing chronic pain, it is important to speak with your healthcare provider to determine the underlying cause. In some cases, pain disorders related to psychological factors can be treated with therapy, medication, or a combination of both. Stress management techniques, such as meditation and relaxation exercises, can also help individuals manage their symptoms.

Overall, pain disorders related to psychological factors can be challenging to manage, but with a proper diagnosis and treatment plan, individuals can improve their quality of life and reduce their pain. If you are experiencing chronic pain, be sure to speak with your healthcare provider to determine the best course of action for your specific needs.