Papyraceous fetus, third trimester digital illustration

Papyraceous fetus, third trimester Save


ICD-10 code: O31.03

Chapter: Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium

Papyraceous Fetus in Third Trimester: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

During pregnancy, the development of the fetus is closely monitored through various tests and scans. In rare cases, a condition called papyraceous fetus can occur in the third trimester, which can be concerning for both the mother and the healthcare provider. In this article, we will discuss the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for papyraceous fetus.

What is a Papyraceous Fetus?

A papyraceous fetus is a condition where one or more fetuses in a multiple pregnancy become compressed and flattened against the wall of the uterus. This can occur due to various reasons, including unequal growth of fetuses, blood flow issues, or fetal demise. It is more common in multiple pregnancies, but can also occur in singleton pregnancies.

Causes of Papyraceous Fetus

The exact cause of papyraceous fetus is not known. However, some of the potential causes include:

  1. Unequal growth of fetuses
  2. Blood flow issues
  3. Fetal demise
  4. Abnormalities in the placenta
  5. Genetic factors
Symptoms of Papyraceous Fetus

Some of the common symptoms of papyraceous fetus include:

  • Decreased fetal movement
  • Abdominal pain
  • Bleeding or spotting
  • Preterm labor
  • Reduced fetal heart rate
Treatment for Papyraceous Fetus

If papyraceous fetus is diagnosed, the healthcare provider will closely monitor the mother and the remaining fetuses. Treatment options may include:

  1. Bed rest and close monitoring
  2. Corticosteroids to promote fetal lung maturity
  3. Induction of labor or cesarean delivery
  4. Removal of the affected fetus if there are risks to the mother or other fetuses

In conclusion, papyraceous fetus is a rare condition that can occur in the third trimester of pregnancy. It is important to closely monitor the mother and the fetuses for any symptoms and to seek medical attention if any concerns arise. Early diagnosis and treatment can help to ensure the best possible outcomes for both the mother and the remaining fetuses.