Pathological fracture in neoplastic disease, left femur digital illustration

Pathological fracture in neoplastic disease, left femur Save

ICD-10 code: M84.552

Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

Understanding Pathological Fracture in Neoplastic Disease, Left Femur

Pathological fractures are very common in patients with neoplastic diseases. These types of fractures occur when a bone breaks under the stress of normal activity or minor trauma. In neoplastic diseases, the bones are often weakened by cancer cells that grow within them, making them more susceptible to breaking. Pathological fractures can occur in any bone in the body, but they are most common in the long bones of the arms and legs, such as the femur.

In this article, we will focus on pathological fracture in neoplastic disease, specifically in the left femur. We will discuss the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for this condition.

Causes of Pathological Fracture in Neoplastic Disease, Left Femur

The most common cause of pathological fracture in neoplastic disease, left femur, is the spread of cancer to the bone. Cancer cells can weaken the bone by breaking down the mineral matrix that gives it strength, making it more susceptible to breaking. In addition, cancer cells can stimulate the activity of bone cells called osteoclasts, which break down bone faster than normal, leading to bone loss and weakening.

Symptoms of Pathological Fracture in Neoplastic Disease, Left Femur

The symptoms of pathological fracture in neoplastic disease, left femur, include severe pain in the affected area, swelling, bruising, and difficulty moving the leg. In some cases, the bone may break completely, causing a visible deformity. The pain may be constant or may only occur when the affected area is moved.

Treatment Options for Pathological Fracture in Neoplastic Disease, Left Femur

The treatment options for pathological fracture in neoplastic disease, left femur, depend on the severity of the fracture and the underlying cancer. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to stabilize the bone and prevent further damage. This may involve the use of metal plates, screws, or rods to hold the bone in place. In other cases, radiation therapy may be used to shrink the tumor and reduce the pressure on the bone, which can help relieve pain and prevent further damage.

  1. In conclusion, pathological fracture in neoplastic disease, left femur, is a serious condition that requires prompt medical attention.
  2. The most common cause of this type of fracture is the spread of cancer to the bone, which weakens it and makes it more susceptible to breaking.
  3. Symptoms include severe pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty moving the leg.
  4. Treatment options may include surgery or radiation therapy, depending on the severity of the fracture and the underlying