Pathological fracture in neoplastic disease, right ankle digital illustration

Pathological fracture in neoplastic disease, right ankle Save


ICD-10 code: M84.571

Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

Pathological Fracture in Neoplastic Disease, Right Ankle

Pathological fractures are a type of bone fracture that occurs due to weakened bones caused by various diseases, including neoplastic disease. Neoplastic diseases are conditions that involve the growth and spread of abnormal cells, leading to the formation of tumors. When these tumors develop in or near bones, they can weaken the bone structure, leading to the development of pathological fractures.

Right ankle pathological fractures are a common complication of neoplastic disease. They can cause significant pain, swelling, and limited mobility, making it difficult for individuals to carry out their daily activities. The development of a pathological fracture in the right ankle can also be an indication of the progression of the neoplastic disease, requiring immediate medical attention.

When a patient presents with a pathological fracture in the right ankle, the first step is to determine the underlying cause of the condition. This involves conducting a series of tests, including X-rays, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and bone scans to assess the extent of the fracture and the spread of the neoplastic disease. Once the underlying cause has been identified, treatment can begin.

  1. Chemotherapy: This treatment involves the use of drugs to kill cancer cells. It is effective in treating neoplastic disease and can help to prevent the further weakening of bones.
  2. Radiation therapy: This treatment involves the use of high-energy radiation beams to kill cancer cells. It is also effective in treating neoplastic disease and can help to strengthen bones.
  3. Surgery: In some cases, surgery may be necessary to remove the tumor and repair the fracture. This is usually recommended for patients with large tumors or extensive bone damage.

Physical therapy is often recommended following treatment to help patients regain strength, flexibility, and mobility in the affected ankle. This may involve exercises to improve range of motion, strength training, and balance training.

  • In conclusion, pathological fractures in neoplastic disease can be a serious complication, particularly when they occur in the right ankle. Early detection and treatment are essential to prevent further damage and to improve the patient's quality of life. Treatment options include chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and surgery, and physical therapy is often recommended to help patients regain mobility and strength in the affected ankle.