Pathological fracture in neoplastic disease, right femur digital illustration

Pathological fracture in neoplastic disease, right femur Save


ICD-10 code: M84.551

Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

Understanding Pathological Fracture in Neoplastic Disease, Right Femur

Pathological fracture refers to a bone fracture that typically occurs as a result of weakened bones from an underlying disease such as neoplastic disease. Neoplastic disease is a type of cancer that affects the bone tissue leading to the development of tumors that can weaken the bone structure over time. This article will look at pathological fractures in neoplastic disease with a focus on the right femur.

Neoplastic disease can affect any bone in the body, but it often affects the long bones of the arms and legs, including the femur. The femur is the largest and strongest bone in the human body, and it is responsible for supporting the weight of the body during movement. When neoplastic disease affects the femur, it can weaken the bone, leading to a pathological fracture.

Pathological fractures in neoplastic disease can be very painful and can significantly affect a person's quality of life. Symptoms of a pathological fracture in the right femur may include pain, swelling, and difficulty walking or standing. In some cases, the fracture may be severe enough to cause the bone to break through the skin, leading to an open fracture.

Treatment for Pathological Fracture in Neoplastic Disease, Right Femur

The treatment of pathological fracture in neoplastic disease will depend on the severity of the fracture and the underlying cause of the fracture. In some cases, the fracture may be treated with pain management and immobilization of the affected limb. This may involve using a cast or brace to keep the bone stable and prevent further damage.

In more severe cases, surgery may be necessary. This may involve the use of metal plates, screws, or rods to stabilize the bone and promote healing. In some cases, the affected bone may need to be replaced with an artificial implant.

Prevention of Pathological Fracture in Neoplastic Disease, Right Femur

Preventing pathological fractures in neoplastic disease can be challenging, but there are steps that can be taken to reduce the risk of fracture. These may include:

  1. Ensuring adequate nutrition to promote bone health
  2. Engaging in regular exercise to promote bone strength and flexibility
  3. Managing underlying health conditions that may weaken bones, such as osteoporosis, through treatment and lifestyle modifications
  4. Seeking prompt medical attention for any new or worsening bone pain or discomfort

Overall, pathological fractures in neoplastic disease can be a significant challenge for patients and healthcare providers. However, prompt and appropriate treatment, along with lifestyle modifications, can help to reduce the risk of fracture and improve overall quality of life.