Pathological fractures occur when a bone breaks due to a pre-existing disease or condition, rather than as a result of trauma or injury. In the hand, these fractures can happen as a result of a variety of underlying issues, including cancer, osteoporosis, and infections such as osteomyelitis.
One of the most common causes of pathological fractures in the hand is cancer. Tumors that grow in or around the bones of the hand can weaken the bone structure, making it more susceptible to breaking. Similarly, infections like osteomyelitis can also cause the bones in the hand to become weakened and fragile, leading to fractures.
Osteoporosis, a condition that causes bones to become brittle and weak, can also lead to pathological fractures in the hand. This is particularly true in postmenopausal women, who are at an increased risk of developing the condition.
The symptoms of a pathological fracture in the hand can vary depending on the underlying cause of the condition. However, some common symptoms include:
The treatment for a pathological fracture in the hand will depend on the underlying cause of the condition. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to repair the bone and prevent further damage. In other cases, medications may be prescribed to help manage pain and reduce inflammation.
In most cases, it is important to address the underlying cause of the condition in order to prevent future fractures from occurring. This may involve treating an underlying cancer or infection, or taking steps to manage osteoporosis through lifestyle changes and medication.
Pathological fractures in the hand can be a serious condition that requires prompt medical attention. If you are experiencing symptoms of a fracture, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible in order to prevent further damage and promote healing.
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