Pathological fracture in other disease, left femur digital illustration

Pathological fracture in other disease, left femur Save


ICD-10 code: M84.652

Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

Pathological fracture in other disease, left femur

Pathological fractures are fractures that occur as a result of weakened bones caused by an underlying disease or condition. These fractures can occur without any obvious trauma and may be the first sign of an underlying problem. In the case of a pathological fracture in the left femur, the fracture occurs in the thigh bone on the left side of the body.

Pathological fractures can be caused by a variety of diseases and conditions, including osteoporosis, bone cancer, osteogenesis imperfecta, and Paget's disease. In the case of a pathological fracture in the left femur, the underlying disease or condition may have weakened the bone to the point where it could not withstand normal activities such as walking or climbing stairs.

Symptoms of a pathological fracture in the left femur may include pain, swelling, and bruising in the affected area. The leg may also appear shorter than the other leg, and the patient may have difficulty walking or standing. In some cases, the fracture may not be immediately noticeable, and the patient may not experience any symptoms until later on.

Diagnosis and Treatment

Diagnosis of a pathological fracture in the left femur typically involves a physical examination, X-rays, and other imaging tests such as a CT scan or MRI. Blood tests may also be ordered to check for any underlying conditions that may be contributing to the fracture.

Treatment for a pathological fracture in the left femur will depend on the underlying cause of the fracture. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to repair the fracture and stabilize the bone. In other cases, non-surgical treatments such as immobilization with a cast or brace may be sufficient. Pain management and physical therapy may also be necessary to help the patient recover and regain strength and mobility in the affected leg.

Prevention

Preventing pathological fractures in the left femur and other bones involves maintaining good bone health. This includes getting enough calcium and vitamin D in the diet, exercising regularly, and avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption. Regular check-ups with a healthcare provider can also help identify any underlying conditions that may be contributing to bone weakness.

  1. Get enough calcium and vitamin D in the diet
  2. Exercise regularly
  3. Avoid smoking and excessive alcohol consumption
  4. Regular check-ups with a healthcare provider
Conclusion

A pathological fracture in the left femur can be a serious condition requiring prompt diagnosis and treatment. Patients experiencing symptoms such as pain, swelling, or difficulty walking should seek medical attention right away. Prevention of pathological fractures involves maintaining good bone health through a healthy diet, regular exercise, and avoidance of harmful habits such as smoking and