Pathological fracture in other disease, left tibia digital illustration

Pathological fracture in other disease, left tibia Save


ICD-10 code: M84.662

Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

Understanding Pathological Fracture in Other Diseases: Left Tibia

A pathological fracture occurs when a bone breaks due to an underlying disease or condition, rather than due to an injury or trauma. Pathological fractures are commonly seen in patients with bone-related diseases or conditions, such as osteoporosis, bone cancer, or osteogenesis imperfecta. These fractures can occur in any bone in the body, including the left tibia.

Patients with pathological fractures experience pain, swelling, and bruising around the affected area, as well as difficulty moving or putting weight on the affected limb. If left untreated, pathological fractures can lead to complications, such as infection, nerve damage, or chronic pain.

When it comes to a pathological fracture in the left tibia, there are several underlying diseases or conditions that can cause it. Some of the most common causes include:

  1. Osteoporosis: A condition that causes bones to become weak and brittle, making them more prone to fractures.
  2. Bone Cancer: Cancerous cells that grow within the bone, leading to weakened and fragile bones that can easily fracture.
  3. Osteogenesis Imperfecta: A genetic disorder that causes bones to be extremely fragile and break easily.
  4. Infections: Infections that affect the bone, such as osteomyelitis, can weaken the bone and increase the risk of fractures.

Diagnosing a pathological fracture in the left tibia typically involves a physical exam, imaging tests such as X-rays or MRI scans, and blood tests to evaluate for underlying medical conditions. Treatment for a pathological fracture may involve immobilization with a cast or brace, surgery to repair the fracture, or medication to manage underlying medical conditions.

In conclusion, a pathological fracture in the left tibia can be caused by various underlying diseases or conditions, including osteoporosis, bone cancer, osteogenesis imperfecta, or infections. If you experience pain, swelling, or difficulty moving your left leg, it is essential to seek medical attention to determine the underlying cause of your symptoms and receive appropriate treatment.