Pathological fracture, unspecified humerus Save

Understanding Pathological Fracture, Unspecified Humerus

Pathological fractures are fractures that occur in bones weakened by underlying medical conditions, infections, or tumors. The humerus, which is the bone that connects the shoulder to the elbow, is one of the bones that is commonly affected by pathological fractures.

Pathological fracture, unspecified humerus refers to a fracture of the humerus bone that is caused by an underlying medical condition or disease, but the exact cause of the fracture is unknown.

1. Causes

There are several medical conditions and diseases that can weaken the bones and increase the risk of pathological fractures in the humerus bone. Some of the common causes of pathological fracture, unspecified humerus include:

2. Osteoporosis - a condition that causes the bones to become weak and brittle
3. Cancer - tumors that grow in the bones or spread to the bones from other parts of the body can weaken the bone structure and increase the risk of fractures
4. Infections - certain infections can weaken the bones and make them more susceptible to fractures
5. Paget's disease - a condition that causes the bones to become enlarged and weak
6. Symptoms

The symptoms of pathological fracture, unspecified humerus are similar to those of any other fracture. They include:

7. Pain in the affected area
8. Swelling and tenderness
9. Limited mobility
10. Bruising or discoloration
11. Treatment

The treatment for pathological fracture, unspecified humerus depends on the underlying cause of the fracture. In most cases, the first step is to stabilize the bone and reduce the pain and swelling. This can be done with the help of pain medications, immobilization with a cast or brace, or surgery.

If the fracture is caused by an underlying medical condition, the treatment will focus on managing the condition to prevent further weakening of the bones and reduce the risk of future fractures. This may include medications, lifestyle changes, or other treatments depending on the specific condition.

12. Prevention

The best way to prevent pathological fractures in the humerus bone is to maintain good bone health. This can be done by:

13. Eating a balanced diet rich in calcium and vitamin D
14. Engaging in regular weight-bearing exercises
15. Avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption
16. Getting regular bone density tests and following the recommendations of your healthcare provider

By taking these steps, you can reduce your risk of developing pathological fractures and maintain good bone health throughout your life.

Diagnosis Codes for Pathological fracture, unspecified humerus | M84.429

• M84.429A, Pathological fracture, unspecified humerus, initial encounter for fracture
• M84.429D, Pathological fracture, unspecified humerus, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing
• M84.429G, Pathological fracture, unspecified humerus, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing
• M84.429K, Pathological fracture, unspecified humerus, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion
• M84.429P, Pathological fracture, unspecified humerus, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion
• M84.429S, Pathological fracture, unspecified humerus, sequela

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