Pathological fracture, unspecified site digital illustration

Pathological fracture, unspecified site Save


ICD-10 code: M84.40

Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

What is a Pathological Fracture, Unspecified Site?

A pathological fracture is a type of bone fracture that occurs due to an underlying disease or condition that weakens the bone. Unlike a typical fracture that occurs due to trauma or injury, a pathological fracture is caused by an underlying medical issue such as cancer, osteoporosis, or osteomyelitis.

An unspecified site pathological fracture refers to a fracture that occurs in a bone, but the exact location of the fracture is not specified. This type of fracture can occur in any bone in the body.

Causes of Pathological Fractures, Unspecified Site

Pathological fractures can occur due to a variety of underlying medical conditions, including:

  1. Cancer: Cancer that has spread to the bone can weaken the bone and make it more susceptible to fractures.
  2. Osteoporosis: Osteoporosis is a condition that causes the bones to become weak and brittle, making them more susceptible to fractures.
  3. Osteomyelitis: Osteomyelitis is a bone infection that can weaken the bone and make it more susceptible to fractures.
  4. Paget’s disease: Paget’s disease is a condition that causes the bones to become weak and misshapen, making them more susceptible to fractures.
Symptoms of Pathological Fractures, Unspecified Site

The symptoms of a pathological fracture can vary depending on the underlying medical condition that is causing the fracture. However, common symptoms of a pathological fracture include:

  • Pain in the affected bone
  • Swelling and bruising around the affected area
  • Decreased range of motion in the affected joint
  • A popping or snapping sound at the time of the injury
Treatment for Pathological Fractures, Unspecified Site

The treatment for a pathological fracture will depend on the underlying medical condition that is causing the fracture. However, common treatments for a pathological fracture include:

  1. Immobilization: The affected limb may need to be immobilized with a cast or brace to allow the bone to heal.
  2. Pain management: Pain medication may be prescribed to help manage the pain associated with the fracture.
  3. Surgery: In some cases, surgery may be necessary to stabilize the bone and promote healing.
  4. Treatment for underlying condition: Treatment for the underlying medical condition that is causing the fracture may also be necessary to prevent future fractures.

If you suspect you have a pathological fracture, it is important to seek medical