Pauciarticular juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, wrist digital illustration

Pauciarticular juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, wrist Save


ICD-10 code: M08.43

Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

Pauciarticular Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis in the Wrist

Pauciarticular Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis (PJRA) is a type of arthritis that affects children. It is characterized by inflammation in one to four joints and typically affects girls more than boys. PJRA can cause pain, swelling, stiffness, and reduced range of motion in the affected joints. One of the joints that can be affected by PJRA is the wrist.

When PJRA affects the wrist, it can be particularly challenging for children. The wrist is a complex joint that is involved in many activities, from playing sports to writing and drawing. When the wrist is affected by PJRA, children may experience pain and stiffness that makes it difficult to use their hands for these activities.

Fortunately, there are treatments available for PJRA that can help manage the symptoms and improve quality of life. These treatments may include medications, physical therapy, and occupational therapy. Children with PJRA may also benefit from wearing splints or braces on their wrists to support the joint and reduce pain and stiffness.

  1. Medications: Medications such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) may be prescribed to reduce inflammation and slow the progression of PJRA.
  2. Physical therapy: Physical therapy can help improve range of motion, reduce pain and stiffness, and strengthen the muscles around the affected joint.
  3. Occupational therapy: Occupational therapy can help children with PJRA learn strategies to manage daily activities, such as using adaptive equipment or modifying activities to reduce stress on the wrist.
  4. Splints and braces: Splints and braces can be worn on the wrist to support the joint and reduce pain and stiffness.

If your child is experiencing symptoms of PJRA in the wrist, it is important to see a healthcare provider for diagnosis and treatment. With proper treatment, children with PJRA can lead active and fulfilling lives.