Physeal fracture of upper end of humerus Save

Physeal Fracture of Upper End of Humerus: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

A physeal fracture of the upper end of the humerus is a common injury that occurs in children. This type of fracture refers to a break in the growth plate of the bone located near the shoulder joint. The growth plate is the area of the bone that allows for growth and development. When a physeal fracture occurs, it can affect the normal growth and development of the bone.

Causes of Physeal Fracture of Upper End of Humerus

Physeal fractures are typically caused by trauma or injury to the bone. In children, these injuries often occur during sports or other physical activities. The most common causes of physeal fractures include:

1. Falls
2. Direct blows to the shoulder
3. Repetitive stress injuries
4. Motor vehicle accidents

Symptoms of Physeal Fracture of Upper End of Humerus

The symptoms of a physeal fracture of the upper end of the humerus can vary depending on the severity of the injury. Common symptoms include:

• Pain and swelling in the shoulder area
• Limited range of motion in the shoulder
• Tenderness in the area around the fracture
• Difficulty moving the arm
• Visible deformity in the shoulder area

Treatment of Physeal Fracture of Upper End of Humerus

The treatment for a physeal fracture of the upper end of the humerus will depend on the severity of the injury. In some cases, the fracture may be treated with rest and immobilization. This may involve wearing a sling or cast to keep the arm and shoulder immobilized while the bone heals.

In more severe cases, surgery may be required to realign the bone and promote proper healing. This may involve the use of pins, screws, or other hardware to hold the bone in place while it heals.

If you suspect that your child has suffered a physeal fracture of the upper end of the humerus, it is important to seek medical attention right away. Prompt treatment can help to prevent long-term complications and ensure a full recovery.