Placentitis digital illustration

Placentitis Save


ICD-10 code: O41.14

Chapter: Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium

What is Placentitis?

Placentitis is a condition in horses that occurs when there is inflammation of the placenta. The placenta is the organ that connects the mare's uterus to the developing fetus. This condition can lead to serious complications for both the mare and the developing foal.

Symptoms of Placentitis

The symptoms of placentitis can be difficult to detect, especially in the early stages. However, as the condition progresses, there are some signs that horse owners can look out for. These include:

  1. Increased vaginal discharge
  2. Swelling of the udder
  3. Early or premature lactation
  4. Abdominal discomfort
  5. Decreased fetal movement
  6. Abortion or stillbirth
Causes of Placentitis

There are many potential causes of placentitis in horses. Some of the most common causes include:

  • Bacterial infection
  • Fungal infection
  • Viral infection
  • Uterine torsion
  • Placental separation
  • Physical trauma to the mare
Treatment for Placentitis

If placentitis is detected early on, treatment options may include antibiotics or anti-inflammatory medications. In some cases, the veterinarian may also recommend a cervical cerclage to support the cervix and prevent premature delivery of the foal.

In more severe cases, the veterinarian may recommend inducing labor or performing a cesarean section to save the foal's life. It is important to work closely with your veterinarian to determine the best course of action for your mare and her foal.

Prevention of Placentitis

Prevention of placentitis is key to avoiding this potentially life-threatening condition. Some ways to prevent placentitis include:

  1. Maintaining good hygiene in the mare's stall and during foaling
  2. Testing the mare for infectious diseases before breeding
  3. Minimizing stress on the mare during pregnancy
  4. Ensuring the mare receives proper nutrition and veterinary care
  5. Regular ultrasounds to monitor the health of the fetus and placenta
Conclusion

Placentitis is a serious condition that can have devastating consequences for both the mare and the developing foal. By understanding the symptoms, causes, and treatment options for pl

Diagnosis Codes for Placentitis | O41.14

Not Available