Pleurisy digital illustration

Pleurisy: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Pleurisy refers to the inflammation of the pleura, a thin membrane that covers the lungs and lines the chest cavity. This condition can cause chest pain and discomfort when breathing. Pleurisy is not a disease, but a symptom of an underlying condition.

  1. Causes: Pleurisy can be caused by a variety of factors, including viral infections, bacterial infections, autoimmune disorders, trauma to the chest, and exposure to certain chemicals and drugs. In some cases, the cause of pleurisy is unknown.
  2. Symptoms: The most common symptom of pleurisy is chest pain, which may worsen when breathing, coughing, or sneezing. Other symptoms may include shortness of breath, cough, fever, and chills.
  3. Treatment: Treatment for pleurisy depends on the underlying cause. In most cases, the primary goal of treatment is to relieve pain and discomfort. Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as ibuprofen and acetaminophen, may be prescribed. Antibiotics may be prescribed if the cause of pleurisy is a bacterial infection. Anti-inflammatory medications may also be used to reduce inflammation and relieve pain.

If you are experiencing chest pain or discomfort when breathing, it is important to seek medical attention. Your doctor can diagnose the underlying cause of your symptoms and recommend an appropriate treatment plan. In some cases, pleurisy may resolve on its own without treatment.

Preventing pleurisy involves avoiding exposure to irritants and maintaining good respiratory hygiene. This includes washing your hands frequently, avoiding close contact with people who are sick, and covering your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing.

In conclusion, pleurisy is a condition that can cause chest pain and discomfort when breathing. It can be caused by a variety of factors and is a symptom of an underlying condition. Treatment depends on the underlying cause, and in most cases, the primary goal is to relieve pain and discomfort. If you are experiencing symptoms of pleurisy, seek medical attention to determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment.

Diagnosis Codes for Pleurisy | R09.1