Understanding Poisoning by, Adverse Effect of, and Underdosing of Angiotensin-Converting-Enzyme Inhibitors

Angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors (ACE inhibitors) are prescription drugs used to treat high blood pressure, heart failure, and other cardiovascular conditions. While they have proven to be effective in managing these conditions, there are risks associated with their use. These risks include poisoning, adverse effects, and underdosing.

Poisoning by ACE Inhibitors

Poisoning by ACE inhibitors occurs when someone takes too much of the drug. Symptoms of poisoning can include dizziness, lightheadedness, and fainting. In severe cases, it can lead to shock, seizures, and even death. If you suspect that someone has taken too much of an ACE inhibitor, seek medical attention immediately. Treatment may include pumping the stomach, administering activated charcoal, and providing supportive care.

Adverse Effects of ACE Inhibitors

Adverse effects of ACE inhibitors can occur even when the drug is taken as prescribed. Common side effects include coughing, dizziness, and low blood pressure. In some cases, ACE inhibitors can cause allergic reactions, which can lead to swelling, hives, and difficulty breathing. Other potential adverse effects of ACE inhibitors include kidney damage, liver damage, and electrolyte imbalances. If you experience any of these symptoms while taking an ACE inhibitor, contact your doctor immediately.

Underdosing of ACE Inhibitors

Underdosing of ACE inhibitors occurs when someone takes less than the prescribed dose of the drug. This can happen if someone forgets to take their medication or if they stop taking it without consulting their doctor. Underdosing can lead to an increase in blood pressure and a worsening of cardiovascular conditions. If you miss a dose of an ACE inhibitor, take it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. In conclusion, while ACE inhibitors are effective in managing cardiovascular conditions, they do come with risks. Poisoning, adverse effects, and underdosing are all possible, and it is important to be aware of the symptoms associated with each. If you experience any of these symptoms, seek medical attention immediately.