Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of other specified systemic anti-infectives and antiparasitics Save

Poisoning by, Adverse Effect of and Underdosing of Other Specified Systemic Anti-infectives and Antiparasitics

Systemic anti-infectives and antiparasitics are medications used to treat bacterial and parasitic infections. These medications work by targeting specific microorganisms or inhibiting their growth and reproduction. However, like any other medication, systemic anti-infectives and antiparasitics can have adverse effects when not used properly.

Poisoning

Poisoning by systemic anti-infectives and antiparasitics can occur when these medications are taken in excessive amounts or for an extended period. Symptoms of poisoning include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and dizziness. In severe cases, poisoning can lead to liver and kidney damage.

Adverse Effect

Adverse effects of systemic anti-infectives and antiparasitics can occur when these medications are used as prescribed but still cause harm. These adverse effects can range from mild to severe and can affect different body systems. Common adverse effects include allergic reactions, skin rashes, and gastrointestinal disturbances.

Underdosing

Underdosing refers to the use of systemic anti-infectives and antiparasitics in amounts that are lower than prescribed. This can occur when patients fail to complete their course of medication or when the dosage is reduced without medical supervision. Underdosing can lead to treatment failure, the development of drug-resistant microorganisms, and the recurrence of infections.

Preventing Poisoning, Adverse Effects, and Underdosing

1. Follow the prescribed dosage and duration of medication.
2. Do not share medications with others or use expired medications.
3. Report any adverse effects or symptoms of poisoning to a healthcare provider immediately.
4. Inform your healthcare provider of any medical conditions or medications you are currently taking before starting systemic anti-infectives and antiparasitics.
5. Store medications in a safe and secure location away from children and pets.

In conclusion, systemic anti-infectives and antiparasitics are effective medications that can treat bacterial and parasitic infections. However, their improper use can lead to poisoning, adverse effects, and underdosing. By following the prescribed dosage and duration of medication and reporting any adverse effects or symptoms of poisoning to a healthcare provider, patients can ensure safe and effective use of these medications.