Poisoning by alpha-adrenoreceptor antagonists, intentional self-harm Save
ICD-10 code: T44.6X2
Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
Poisoning by Alpha-Adrenoreceptor Antagonists: Intentional Self-Harm
Alpha-adrenoreceptor antagonists, also known as alpha-blockers, are a type of medication used to treat various conditions such as high blood pressure, benign prostatic hyperplasia, and certain heart conditions. While these medications are generally safe and effective when used as prescribed, intentional misuse or overdose can lead to poisoning and serious health complications.
Intentional self-harm with alpha-blockers is a growing concern, particularly among individuals with a history of substance abuse or mental health disorders. Symptoms of poisoning may include low blood pressure, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, difficulty breathing, and even coma or death.
If you or someone you know has intentionally overdosed on alpha-blockers, it is essential to seek medical attention immediately. Treatment may involve supportive care, such as intravenous fluids and medications to stabilize blood pressure and heart rate. In severe cases, hospitalization and monitoring in an intensive care unit may be necessary.
Preventing intentional self-harm with alpha-blockers requires a multi-faceted approach. Healthcare providers should be aware of the potential risks associated with these medications and screen patients for substance abuse and mental health disorders before prescribing them. Patients should also be educated on the proper use and storage of their medications and warned about the dangers of intentional misuse or overdose.
- Do not exceed the prescribed dose of alpha-blockers.
- Store medications in a secure location out of reach of children and individuals at risk of intentional self-harm.
- Do not share medications with others, even if they have similar symptoms.
- Seek help immediately if you or someone you know is experiencing symptoms of alpha-blocker poisoning.
If you are struggling with substance abuse or mental health issues, it is important to seek help from a qualified healthcare provider. There are many resources available for individuals who need support and guidance in managing these conditions.
In conclusion, intentional self-harm with alpha-blockers is a serious and potentially life-threatening issue that requires immediate medical attention. By taking steps to prevent misuse and overdose of these medications, healthcare providers and patients can work together to promote safe and effective treatment.