Poisoning by angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors, accidental (unintentional) digital illustration

Poisoning by angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors, accidental (unintentional) Save


ICD-10 code: T46.4X1

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Understanding Poisoning by Angiotensin-Converting-Enzyme Inhibitors (ACE inhibitors), Accidental (Unintentional)

Angiotensin-Converting-Enzyme (ACE) inhibitors are commonly prescribed medications used to treat hypertension, heart failure, and kidney disease. However, like any medication, there is a risk of poisoning if not taken correctly. Accidental or unintentional poisoning by ACE inhibitors can occur when too much of the medication is taken, or it is taken by someone who has not been prescribed the medication.

ACE inhibitors work by blocking the formation of angiotensin II, which is a hormone that can constrict blood vessels and cause blood pressure to rise. By blocking the formation of this hormone, ACE inhibitors help to lower blood pressure and reduce the workload on the heart. However, if too much of the medication is taken, it can cause blood pressure to drop too low, leading to symptoms such as dizziness, fainting, and even shock.

Symptoms of poisoning by ACE inhibitors can include nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and headache. In severe cases, it can cause seizures, coma, and even death. If you suspect that someone has taken too much of an ACE inhibitor, it is important to seek medical attention immediately.

Preventing Poisoning by ACE Inhibitors

There are several steps you can take to prevent accidental poisoning by ACE inhibitors:

  1. Take medications as prescribed by a healthcare professional and do not exceed the recommended dose.
  2. Keep all medications out of reach of children and pets.
  3. Do not share medications with others, even if they have similar symptoms.
  4. Store medications in a cool, dry place, away from sunlight and moisture.
  5. If you have any questions or concerns about your medication, talk to your healthcare provider.

If you have accidentally taken too much of an ACE inhibitor, seek medical attention immediately. Poisoning by ACE inhibitors can be serious and even life-threatening if not treated promptly.

Conclusion

ACE inhibitors are important medications used to treat hypertension, heart failure, and kidney disease. However, accidental or unintentional poisoning can occur if too much of the medication is taken. Symptoms of poisoning can range from mild to severe and can even be life-threatening. It is important to take medications as prescribed, keep them out of reach of children and pets, and seek medical attention immediately if you suspect that someone has taken too much of an ACE inhibitor.