Poisoning by anthelminthics, accidental (unintentional) Save
ICD-10 code: T37.4X1
Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
Understanding Poisoning by Anthelminthics, Accidental (Unintentional)
Anthelminthics are medications used to treat parasitic infections in humans and animals. They work by killing or paralyzing the parasites, which then get eliminated from the body through bowel movements. However, like any medication, anthelminthics can be toxic if taken in excessive amounts.
Accidental (unintentional) poisoning by anthelminthics can occur in children who accidentally ingest these medicines. Adults can also experience accidental poisoning if they take the wrong dose or consume expired anthelminthics.
- Symptoms of Poisoning by Anthelminthics
- Abdominal pain
- Nausea and vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Dizziness
- Headache
- Confusion
- Seizures
- Irregular heartbeat
- Breathing difficulties
- Treatment for Poisoning by Anthelminthics
- Preventing Poisoning by Anthelminthics
- Store anthelminthics in a cool, dry place, away from children and pets.
- Read the label carefully before taking any medication, and follow the instructions given by the doctor or pharmacist.
- Do not share medication with others.
- Dispose of expired or unused medication properly.
- Teach children not to touch or ingest any medication without adult supervision.
If you suspect that you or someone you know has been poisoned by anthelminthics, seek medical attention immediately. Do not induce vomiting or give any medication without consulting a doctor.
The treatment for poisoning by anthelminthics depends on the severity of the symptoms and the amount of medication ingested. In some cases, the doctor may recommend gastric lavage or pumping the stomach to remove the excess medication. Activated charcoal may also be given to absorb the toxic substances in the stomach.
In severe cases, the patient may require hospitalization and supportive care, such as oxygen therapy and intravenous fluids.
To prevent accidental poisoning by anthelminthics, follow these tips:
By following these tips, you can reduce the risk of accidental poisoning by anthelminthics and keep yourself and your loved ones safe