Poisoning by antiasthmatics, accidental (unintentional) occurs when a person accidentally ingests or inhales too much of an antiasthmatic medication. Antiasthmatics are medications used to treat asthma, a condition that affects the lungs and airways. They work by relaxing the muscles around the airways and reducing inflammation, making it easier to breathe. However, when taken in excess, antiasthmatics can cause serious health complications.
There are several types of antiasthmatic medications, including inhaled corticosteroids, leukotriene modifiers, and bronchodilators. Inhaled corticosteroids are used to reduce inflammation in the airways, while leukotriene modifiers prevent the release of substances that cause inflammation. Bronchodilators, on the other hand, relax the muscles around the airways, making it easier to breathe.
Accidental poisoning can occur when a person takes too much of an antiasthmatic medication, or when they inhale too much of the medication through an inhaler. Symptoms of accidental poisoning may include nausea, vomiting, dizziness, headache, rapid heartbeat, and difficulty breathing. In severe cases, accidental poisoning can lead to seizures, coma, and even death.
Preventing accidental poisoning by antiasthmatics involves taking the medication as prescribed by a healthcare professional. It is important to follow the dosage instructions carefully and to never exceed the recommended dose. Keep antiasthmatic medications out of the reach of children and pets to prevent accidental ingestion or inhalation. Store medications in a cool, dry place away from sunlight and heat.
In conclusion, accidental poisoning by antiasthmatic medications can be a serious health complication. If you suspect accidental poisoning, seek medical attention immediately. Follow the dosage instructions carefully to prevent accidental poisoning and keep medications out of the reach of children and pets.