Poisoning by antiparkinsonism drugs and other central muscle-tone depressants, intentional self-harm digital illustration

Poisoning by antiparkinsonism drugs and other central muscle-tone depressants, intentional self-harm Save


ICD-10 code: T42.8X2

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Poisoning by Antiparkinsonism Drugs and Other Central Muscle-Tone Depressants, Intentional Self-Harm

Poisoning by antiparkinsonism drugs and other central muscle-tone depressants is a serious medical emergency that requires immediate attention. These drugs are commonly used to treat conditions such as Parkinson's disease, dystonia, and spasticity, but they can be dangerous if not used properly. In addition, intentional self-harm can also result in poisoning by these drugs.

  1. Antiparkinsonism Drugs: Antiparkinsonism drugs such as levodopa and carbidopa are used to treat the symptoms of Parkinson's disease. These drugs work by increasing the levels of dopamine in the brain, which helps to improve muscle control and reduce tremors. However, if these drugs are taken in excessive doses, they can cause serious side effects such as confusion, hallucinations, and seizures.
  2. Central Muscle-Tone Depressants: Central muscle-tone depressants such as baclofen and tizanidine are used to treat conditions such as spasticity and dystonia. These drugs work by reducing muscle tone and relaxing muscles. However, if these drugs are taken in excessive doses, they can cause serious side effects such as respiratory depression and coma.
  3. Intentional Self-Harm: Intentional self-harm is a serious problem that can result in poisoning by antiparkinsonism drugs and other central muscle-tone depressants. Individuals who intentionally overdose on these drugs may do so in an attempt to harm themselves or to commit suicide. It is important to seek immediate medical attention if you suspect someone may have intentionally overdosed on these drugs.

If you or someone you know has been poisoned by antiparkinsonism drugs or other central muscle-tone depressants, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. Treatment may involve supportive care such as breathing assistance, gastric lavage, and activated charcoal. In some cases, antidotes may be administered to counteract the effects of the drugs.

It is important to use these drugs only as prescribed by a healthcare professional. Always follow the instructions on the label and do not take more than the recommended dose. Keep these drugs out of the reach of children and never share them with others.

In conclusion, poisoning by antiparkinsonism drugs and other central muscle-tone depressants can be a serious medical emergency. It is important to seek immediate medical attention if you suspect someone has been poisoned by these drugs. By using these drugs only as prescribed and keeping them out of the reach of children, we can help to prevent dangerous situations from occurring.