Poisoning by antipruritics, intentional self-harm Save
ICD-10 code: T49.1X2
Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
Poisoning by Antipruritics and Intentional Self-Harm
Poisoning by antipruritics is a serious issue that can result in various health complications. Antipruritics are medications used to relieve itching and other skin irritations. They are available in different forms, including creams, lotions, and ointments. Although antipruritics are generally safe, poisoning can occur due to intentional self-harm. This article explores the causes, symptoms, and management of antipruritic poisoning.
- Causes: Antipruritic poisoning can occur due to intentional self-harm or accidental ingestion. Individuals who intentionally ingest antipruritic medications are often seeking a euphoric effect or attempting self-harm. Accidental ingestion may occur in young children who mistake the medication for candy or other treats.
- Symptoms: The symptoms of antipruritic poisoning can vary depending on the dosage ingested and the individual's age and health status. Common symptoms include drowsiness, confusion, difficulty breathing, and seizures. In severe cases, antipruritic poisoning can lead to coma and even death.
- Management: The management of antipruritic poisoning involves immediate medical attention. Individuals who have intentionally ingested antipruritics should be taken to the emergency room immediately. The medical team will perform a thorough evaluation and provide appropriate treatment. Treatment may include gastric lavage (stomach pumping), activated charcoal administration, and intravenous fluids. In severe cases, hospitalization may be necessary.
Preventing antipruritic poisoning involves taking appropriate safety precautions. Keep antipruritic medications out of reach of children and store them in a secure location. Do not leave medications lying around in open areas where children can access them. Individuals who have a history of intentional self-harm should seek professional help to address underlying mental health issues.
In conclusion, antipruritic poisoning is a serious issue that requires immediate medical attention. Individuals who have intentionally ingested antipruritic medications should seek medical attention immediately. Additionally, appropriate safety precautions should be taken to prevent accidental ingestion, especially in young children.