Poisoning by chloramphenicol group, intentional self-harm digital illustration

Poisoning by chloramphenicol group, intentional self-harm Save


ICD-10 code: T36.2X2

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Poisoning by Chloramphenicol Group - Intentional Self-Harm

Chloramphenicol is an antibiotic medication that is used to treat bacterial infections. However, it can also be toxic if taken in large amounts. In cases of intentional self-harm, chloramphenicol can be used as a means of suicide.

When taken in large doses, chloramphenicol can cause severe toxicity, affecting the bone marrow and leading to anemia, low platelet count, and low white blood cell count. Other symptoms of poisoning by chloramphenicol group include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and diarrhea.

If you or someone you know has intentionally ingested chloramphenicol, it is important to seek immediate medical attention. Treatment for poisoning by chloramphenicol group typically involves supportive care and the use of medications to manage symptoms and prevent complications.

  1. Supportive care: This may include IV fluids to prevent dehydration and electrolyte imbalances, as well as oxygen therapy to support breathing.
  2. Medications: To manage symptoms, doctors may prescribe antiemetics to control nausea and vomiting, and pain medications to alleviate abdominal pain. Antibiotics may also be used to treat any underlying bacterial infections.
  3. Blood transfusions: In severe cases of poisoning by chloramphenicol group, blood transfusions may be necessary to replace damaged blood cells and prevent further complications.

Prevention is the key to avoiding poisoning by chloramphenicol group. If you have been prescribed chloramphenicol for a bacterial infection, it is important to take it only as directed and not to exceed the recommended dose. Keep all medications out of reach of children and store them in a safe place.

In conclusion, poisoning by chloramphenicol group due to intentional self-harm is a serious matter that requires immediate medical attention. Seek medical help if you suspect someone has ingested chloramphenicol, and take preventive measures to avoid accidental poisoning. By doing so, you can help ensure the safety and well-being of yourself and those around you.