Poisoning by electrolytic, caloric and water-balance agents, assault Save
ICD-10 code: T50.3X3
Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
Poisoning by Electrolytic, Caloric, and Water-balance Agents, Assault
Poisoning by electrolytic, caloric, and water-balance agents, as well as assault, are serious health concerns that can lead to severe injury or even death. These types of poisoning occur when harmful substances are ingested or absorbed into the body, causing damage to organs and tissues.
Electrolytic poisoning occurs when the body's electrolyte balance is disrupted. Electrolytes are minerals in the body that carry an electric charge and are necessary for proper cell function. When these levels are too high or too low, it can lead to a range of symptoms, including muscle weakness, seizures, and even cardiac arrest.
Caloric poisoning, on the other hand, occurs when a person consumes too many calories, typically from high-fat or high-sugar foods. This can lead to obesity, which can increase the risk of heart disease, diabetes, and other health problems.
Water-balance agents, such as diuretics or laxatives, can also be harmful when taken in excessive amounts. These agents affect the body's water balance, which can lead to dehydration, electrolyte imbalances, and other health problems.
Assault refers to physical harm caused by another person, which can include intentional poisoning. This type of poisoning can lead to a range of symptoms, depending on the substance used and the amount ingested. Symptoms can include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, seizures, and even coma.
Symptoms of Poisoning
The symptoms of poisoning can vary widely depending on the type of substance ingested and the amount consumed. Common symptoms of poisoning include:
- Nausea and vomiting
- Abdominal pain and cramping
- Dizziness and confusion
- Difficulty breathing
- Seizures
- Irregular heartbeat
- Coma
If you suspect that you or someone else has been poisoned, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. Treatment for poisoning will depend on the type of substance ingested and the severity of symptoms.
Prevention
The best way to prevent poisoning is to be aware of the potential hazards and take steps to avoid them. This may include:
- Avoiding high-fat and high-sugar foods
- Avoiding excessive use of diuretics or laxatives
- Keeping harmful substances, such as cleaning products or medications, out of reach of children
- Using caution when handling chemicals or other potentially hazardous materials