Poisoning by iron and its compounds, intentional self-harm Save
ICD-10 code: T45.4X2
Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
Poisoning by Iron and Its Compounds: Understanding Intentional Self-Harm
Iron is an essential mineral that is required for many bodily functions. However, when ingested in large amounts, it can be toxic and lead to severe health complications. Intentional self-harm by poisoning with iron and its compounds is a serious issue, and it is important to understand the risks and symptoms associated with this type of poisoning.
- Risk Factors: Intentional iron poisoning is more common in young children and adults who are suffering from mental health issues such as depression or anxiety. Those who have a history of substance abuse or addiction are also at a higher risk of self-harm by iron poisoning.
- Symptoms: Symptoms of iron poisoning can vary depending on the amount and type of iron ingested. Common symptoms include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and diarrhea. Severe cases can lead to liver and kidney failure, seizures, and even death.
- Treatment: Immediate medical attention is required for anyone suspected of iron poisoning. Treatment may include induced vomiting, stomach pumping, and chelation therapy to remove the excess iron from the body. In severe cases, hospitalization and intensive care may be necessary.
- Prevention: The best way to prevent intentional self-harm by iron poisoning is to address the underlying mental health issues that may be contributing to the behavior. It is also important to keep iron supplements and other iron-containing products out of reach of young children and individuals who may be at risk of self-harm.
Overall, intentional self-harm by poisoning with iron and its compounds is a serious issue that requires immediate medical attention. Understanding the risk factors, symptoms, and treatment options can help to prevent and manage this type of poisoning. If you or someone you know is experiencing mental health issues or may be at risk of intentional self-harm, seek help from a medical professional or mental health provider.