Poisoning by local astringents and local detergents, accidental (unintentional) digital illustration

Poisoning by local astringents and local detergents, accidental (unintentional) Save


ICD-10 code: T49.2X1

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Poisoning by Local Astringents and Local Detergents: Accidental (Unintentional)

Poisoning by local astringents and local detergents is a common occurrence, especially in households with young children. Accidental ingestion or application of these substances can cause serious harm and even death if not treated promptly.

Local astringents are substances that cause tissues to contract, reducing bleeding and inflammation. They are commonly used to treat minor cuts, burns, and skin irritations. However, when ingested, they can cause gastrointestinal irritation, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain.

Local detergents, on the other hand, are substances that clean and disinfect surfaces. They are commonly used in household cleaning products, such as dishwashing liquids, laundry detergents, and surface cleaners. Accidental ingestion of these substances can cause burns to the mouth, esophagus, and stomach, as well as respiratory distress, depending on the type of detergent.

If you suspect poisoning by local astringents or local detergents, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. Call your local poison control center or emergency services and follow their instructions.

  1. Do not induce vomiting. Vomiting can cause further damage to the esophagus and stomach, especially if the substance is corrosive.
  2. Rinse the affected area with water. If the substance comes into contact with the skin or eyes, rinse the area with plenty of water for at least 20 minutes.
  3. Bring the container or label of the substance. This will help medical professionals identify the substance and provide appropriate treatment.
  4. Follow medical instructions. Depending on the severity of the poisoning, medical professionals may administer activated charcoal, provide supportive care, or refer the patient to a hospital for further treatment.

Preventing accidental poisoning by local astringents and local detergents is key to avoiding harm. Keep these substances out of reach of children and pets, and store them in their original containers with child-resistant caps. Make sure to read labels carefully and follow instructions for use.

In conclusion, poisoning by local astringents and local detergents is a serious health hazard, especially in households with young children. If you suspect poisoning, seek medical attention immediately and follow the instructions of medical professionals.