Poisoning by methadone, intentional self-harm Save
ICD-10 code: T40.3X2
Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
Poisoning by Methadone: Intentional Self-Harm
Drug addiction is a serious problem that affects millions of people worldwide. Methadone is one of the most commonly prescribed medications for the treatment of opioid addiction. However, methadone poisoning can occur if the drug is abused or taken in excessive amounts.
Intentional self-harm is one of the leading causes of methadone poisoning. In fact, according to the National Poison Data System, intentional self-harm accounts for approximately 40% of all methadone poisoning cases.
Intentional self-harm refers to a deliberate attempt to harm oneself. It is often associated with mental health disorders such as depression, anxiety, and bipolar disorder. Individuals who engage in intentional self-harm may use methadone as a means of self-harm.
The symptoms of methadone poisoning can be severe and even life-threatening. Symptoms may include respiratory depression, dizziness, confusion, and seizures. If left untreated, methadone poisoning can lead to coma and even death.
- Prevention
- Treatment
Prevention:
The best way to prevent methadone poisoning is to avoid abusing the drug. If you are prescribed methadone for the treatment of opioid addiction, it is important to take the medication exactly as prescribed. Do not take more than the prescribed dose or use methadone for any other purpose than what it is intended for.
If you have a history of mental health disorders or have previously engaged in intentional self-harm, it is important to seek professional help. A mental health professional can help you address the underlying issues that may contribute to self-harm and provide you with coping strategies to prevent future episodes.
Treatment:
If you or someone you know has been poisoned by methadone, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. Methadone poisoning is a medical emergency and requires prompt treatment.
Treatment for methadone poisoning may include the administration of naloxone, a medication that can reverse the effects of opioids. Patients may also require respiratory support and other supportive measures to stabilize their condition.
Methadone poisoning due to intentional self-harm is a serious problem that requires prompt medical attention. Prevention is key to avoiding methadone poisoning, and seeking professional help is essential for those who have a history of mental health disorders or have engaged in intentional self-harm.