Poisoning by methylphenidate, accidental (unintentional) digital illustration

Poisoning by methylphenidate, accidental (unintentional) Save


ICD-10 code: T43.631

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Poisoning by Methylphenidate, Accidental (Unintentional)

Methylphenidate is a central nervous system stimulant that is commonly prescribed for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). However, accidental or unintentional ingestion of this medication can lead to poisoning, especially in children who may mistake it for candy or other small objects.

The symptoms of poisoning by methylphenidate can vary depending on the amount ingested and the individual's sensitivity to the drug. Common symptoms include:

  1. Agitation and irritability
  2. Increased heart rate and blood pressure
  3. Headache and dizziness
  4. Tremors and muscle twitching
  5. Seizures

If you suspect that someone has ingested methylphenidate accidentally, seek medical attention immediately. It is important to provide the medical staff with as much information as possible, including the amount ingested, the time of ingestion, and any symptoms that the individual is experiencing.

Treatment for methylphenidate poisoning typically involves supportive care and monitoring of vital signs such as heart rate and blood pressure. In severe cases, medications may be administered to control seizures or agitation.

Prevention is the best way to avoid accidental poisoning by methylphenidate. Keep medications out of reach of children and ensure that they are stored in child-resistant containers. Educate children about the dangers of ingesting medications, and teach them to always ask an adult before consuming any medication.

In conclusion, poisoning by methylphenidate can be a serious and potentially life-threatening condition, especially in children who may accidentally ingest this medication. If you suspect that someone has ingested methylphenidate accidentally, seek medical attention immediately. Remember to always keep medications out of reach of children, and educate them about the dangers of ingesting medications.