Poisoning by monoamine-oxidase-inhibitor antidepressants, intentional self-harm digital illustration

Poisoning by monoamine-oxidase-inhibitor antidepressants, intentional self-harm Save

ICD-10 code: T43.1X2

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Poisoning by Monoamine-Oxidase-Inhibitor Antidepressants and Intentional Self-Harm

Monoamine-oxidase-inhibitor antidepressants are a class of drugs used in the treatment of depression. These drugs act by inhibiting the action of monoamine oxidase enzymes, which are responsible for breaking down neurotransmitters such as serotonin and dopamine. By inhibiting these enzymes, monoamine-oxidase-inhibitor antidepressants increase the levels of these neurotransmitters in the brain, which can help to improve mood and reduce symptoms of depression.

While monoamine-oxidase-inhibitor antidepressants can be effective in treating depression, they also carry a risk of toxicity if taken in excess. In particular, intentional self-harm with monoamine-oxidase-inhibitor antidepressants can be fatal if not treated promptly.

The symptoms of poisoning by monoamine-oxidase-inhibitor antidepressants can vary depending on the severity of the overdose. Mild symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, and dizziness, while more severe cases can result in seizures, coma, and death. If you suspect that you or someone you know has taken an overdose of monoamine-oxidase-inhibitor antidepressants, it is important to seek medical attention immediately.

Prevention of Poisoning by Monoamine-Oxidase-Inhibitor Antidepressants

The best way to prevent poisoning by monoamine-oxidase-inhibitor antidepressants is to take these drugs only as prescribed by a healthcare professional. It is also important to avoid taking other medications or supplements without first consulting with a healthcare provider, as some drugs can interact with monoamine-oxidase-inhibitor antidepressants and increase the risk of toxicity.

If you are prescribed monoamine-oxidase-inhibitor antidepressants, be sure to follow the dosing instructions carefully and do not exceed the recommended dose. Store these medications in a secure location and keep them out of reach of children and pets.

Treatment of Poisoning by Monoamine-Oxidase-Inhibitor Antidepressants

If you or someone you know has taken an overdose of monoamine-oxidase-inhibitor antidepressants, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. Treatment may involve administering activated charcoal to absorb the drug and prevent further absorption into the bloodstream. In more severe cases, hospitalization and supportive care may be necessary to manage symptoms and prevent complications.

  1. If you or someone you know is experiencing symptoms of poisoning by monoamine-oxidase-inhibitor antidepressants, call emergency services right away.
  2. Do not induce vomiting unless directed to do so by a healthcare professional.
  3. Provide as much information as possible about the drug, the amount taken, and the time of