Poisoning by skeletal muscle relaxants [neuromuscular blocking agents], assault digital illustration

Poisoning by skeletal muscle relaxants [neuromuscular blocking agents], assault Save


ICD-10 code: T48.1X3

Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Poisoning by Skeletal Muscle Relaxants [Neuromuscular Blocking Agents], Assault

Skeletal muscle relaxants, also known as neuromuscular blocking agents, are drugs that can cause muscle paralysis by interrupting the transmission of nerve impulses to the muscles. These drugs are often used during surgical procedures, but they can also be used as a tool for physical assault. The intentional use of these drugs for harmful purposes is known as poisoning by skeletal muscle relaxants.

When used in a medical setting, skeletal muscle relaxants are carefully monitored and administered by trained professionals. However, when used for assault, these drugs can have severe consequences. Victims of poisoning by skeletal muscle relaxants may experience respiratory failure, which can lead to brain damage or death.

There are several types of skeletal muscle relaxants, including depolarizing agents and non-depolarizing agents. Depolarizing agents, such as succinylcholine, cause a brief muscle contraction before inducing paralysis. Non-depolarizing agents, such as atracurium and vecuronium, directly block the transmission of nerve impulses to the muscles.

If you suspect that you or someone you know has been poisoned by a skeletal muscle relaxant, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. Symptoms of poisoning may include difficulty breathing, weakness, and paralysis.

Preventing poisoning by skeletal muscle relaxants involves keeping these drugs out of the hands of those who may use them for harmful purposes. Proper storage and disposal of these drugs can help prevent their misuse.

  1. Store skeletal muscle relaxants in a secure location.
  2. Dispose of unused or expired drugs properly.
  3. Report any suspicious activity involving these drugs to the authorities.

Poisoning by skeletal muscle relaxants is a serious issue that requires awareness and action. By taking steps to prevent the misuse of these drugs, we can help protect ourselves and our communities.