Poisoning by sulfonamides, intentional self-harm Save
ICD-10 code: T37.0X2
Chapter: Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
Poisoning by sulfonamides, intentional self-harm
Sulfonamides are a group of antibiotics that are commonly used to treat bacterial infections. However, when ingested in large amounts, sulfonamides can be toxic and cause poisoning. Intentional self-harm with sulfonamides is a serious issue that requires immediate medical attention.
Common symptoms of sulfonamide poisoning include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, fever, and headache. In severe cases, it can lead to kidney damage, liver failure, and even death. If you suspect that someone has ingested sulfonamides intentionally, seek medical help immediately.
- Call emergency services: If you suspect that someone has intentionally ingested sulfonamides, call emergency services immediately. Provide as much information as possible, including the person's age, weight, and any medications they may have taken.
- Do not induce vomiting: Do not try to induce vomiting unless instructed to do so by a medical professional. Vomiting can cause further damage to the digestive system and may not be effective in removing the toxins from the body.
- Provide supportive care: While waiting for medical help to arrive, provide supportive care to the person. This may include keeping them comfortable and calm, monitoring their breathing and heart rate, and administering basic first aid if necessary.
- Follow medical advice: When medical help arrives, follow their advice carefully. They may recommend hospitalization or other forms of treatment depending on the severity of the poisoning.
Preventing intentional self-harm with sulfonamides requires awareness and education. If you or someone you know is struggling with mental health issues or suicidal thoughts, seek help immediately. There are many resources available, including hotlines, support groups, and mental health professionals who can provide assistance.
In conclusion, sulfonamide poisoning due to intentional self-harm is a serious issue that requires immediate medical attention. If you suspect that someone has ingested sulfonamides intentionally, call emergency services and provide supportive care while waiting for medical help to arrive. Prevention is key, and education and awareness can help prevent future incidents.