Posterior scleritis digital illustration

Posterior scleritis Save


ICD-10 code: H15.03

Chapter: Diseases of the eye and adnexia

Understanding Posterior Scleritis: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

Posterior scleritis is a rare but serious eye condition that affects the sclera, the white outer layer of the eye. It is characterized by inflammation and swelling of the posterior part of the sclera, which is located towards the back of the eye. This condition can cause severe eye pain, blurred vision, and other symptoms that can affect your daily life. In this article, we'll discuss the symptoms, causes, and treatment options for posterior scleritis.

Symptoms

The symptoms of posterior scleritis can vary from person to person. Some common symptoms include:

  1. Severe eye pain that worsens with eye movement
  2. Blurred vision or loss of vision in one eye
  3. Sensitivity to light
  4. Redness or swelling of the eye
  5. Headaches
  6. Feeling like there is something in your eye

If you experience any of these symptoms, it's important to see an eye doctor as soon as possible.

Causes

The exact cause of posterior scleritis is unknown, but it is believed to be an autoimmune disorder. This means that the body's immune system mistakenly attacks the sclera, causing inflammation and swelling. Other possible causes include infections, trauma to the eye, and certain medications.

Treatment

Treatment for posterior scleritis depends on the severity of the condition. Mild cases may be treated with over-the-counter pain relievers and eye drops to reduce inflammation. More severe cases may require prescription medications such as corticosteroids or immunosuppressants. In rare cases, surgery may be necessary to relieve pressure on the eye.

If you are diagnosed with posterior scleritis, it's important to follow your doctor's treatment plan and attend all follow-up appointments. With proper treatment, most people with posterior scleritis are able to manage their symptoms and prevent complications.

Conclusion

Posterior scleritis is a serious eye condition that requires prompt medical attention. If you experience any symptoms of posterior scleritis, it's important to see an eye doctor as soon as possible. With proper treatment, most people with posterior scleritis are able to manage their symptoms and prevent complications.