Posterior subluxation and dislocation of humerus Save

Posterior Subluxation and Dislocation of Humerus

Posterior subluxation and dislocation of the humerus are common injuries that can occur as a result of trauma or other factors. It is a condition in which the upper arm bone (humerus) partially or completely moves out of its normal position in the shoulder joint.

Posterior subluxation and dislocation of the humerus typically occur when a person falls onto an outstretched hand or experiences a sudden blow to the shoulder. Athletes who participate in contact sports are particularly susceptible to this injury.

The symptoms of posterior subluxation and dislocation of the humerus include severe pain, swelling, and limited range of motion in the affected shoulder. In some cases, the arm may appear to be deformed or out of place. Immediate medical attention is necessary to prevent further damage and to restore function to the affected shoulder.

1. Physical Examination: A doctor will begin by performing a physical examination of the affected shoulder. They will look for signs of swelling, bruising, and tenderness. They will also test the range of motion in the shoulder and assess the strength of the muscles surrounding the joint.
2. Imaging Tests: Imaging tests such as X-rays, CT scans, or MRI may be ordered to confirm the diagnosis and determine the extent of the injury.
3. Treatment: Treatment for posterior subluxation and dislocation of the humerus typically involves immobilizing the affected arm with a sling or brace. Ice and anti-inflammatory medications may be prescribed to help reduce pain and swelling. Physical therapy may also be recommended to help restore range of motion and strengthen the muscles surrounding the shoulder joint.
4. Surgical Intervention: If the injury is severe or if conservative treatment does not improve symptoms, surgical intervention may be necessary. A surgeon may need to reposition the humerus back into its proper position or repair any damaged ligaments or tendons in the shoulder joint.
5. Prevention: To prevent posterior subluxation and dislocation of the humerus, it is important to wear proper protective gear when participating in contact sports. Strengthening exercises for the shoulder muscles can also help to prevent injury.

If you suspect that you have posterior subluxation and dislocation of the humerus, seek immediate medical attention. With prompt and proper treatment, most people are able to regain full function of their shoulder and return to their normal activities.