Pre-existing hypertensive chronic kidney disease complicating childbirth Save
ICD-10 code: O10.22
Chapter: Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
Pre-existing hypertensive chronic kidney disease complicating childbirth
Pre-existing hypertensive chronic kidney disease can create complications during childbirth. Hypertension is a long-term medical condition characterized by high blood pressure, which can cause damage to the kidneys over time. Chronic kidney disease is a condition in which the kidneys gradually lose function over time.
When these conditions occur together, they can complicate pregnancy and childbirth. Pregnant women with pre-existing hypertension and chronic kidney disease are at higher risk of developing complications such as pre-eclampsia, preterm labor, and low birth weight babies.
Pre-eclampsia is a serious pregnancy complication that can cause high blood pressure and damage to other organs, such as the liver and kidneys. It can also restrict the flow of blood and oxygen to the fetus, which can lead to growth problems and premature birth.
Preterm labor occurs when a woman goes into labor before 37 weeks of pregnancy. Babies born prematurely are at higher risk of health problems, such as breathing difficulties, infections, and developmental delays.
Low birth weight babies are those who weigh less than 5 pounds, 8 ounces at birth. These babies are at higher risk of health problems, such as infections, breathing difficulties, and developmental delays.
Women with pre-existing hypertensive chronic kidney disease should receive specialized care during pregnancy. This may include close monitoring of blood pressure, kidney function, and fetal growth. Medications may also be used to manage hypertension and prevent complications.
- Regular prenatal checkups are essential for women with pre-existing hypertensive chronic kidney disease. These checkups can help detect and manage complications early.
- Dietary changes may also be necessary to manage hypertension and chronic kidney disease. A diet low in sodium and high in fruits and vegetables may be recommended.
- Exercise can also help manage hypertension and chronic kidney disease. However, pregnant women should consult with their healthcare provider before starting an exercise program.
- In some cases, delivery may need to be induced early to prevent complications.
In conclusion, pre-existing hypertensive chronic kidney disease can create complications during childbirth. Pregnant women with these conditions should receive specialized care to manage their health and prevent complications. Regular prenatal checkups, dietary changes, exercise, and medication may be necessary to ensure a healthy pregnancy and delivery.