Pre-existing hypertensive heart disease is a condition in which a person has high blood pressure and a heart condition. It can result in complications during pregnancy and delivery, which is known as the puerperium. Women with this condition are at an increased risk for developing complications such as heart failure, stroke, and kidney damage.
During the puerperium, a woman's body undergoes significant changes, especially in the cardiovascular system. These changes include an increase in blood volume, heart rate, and cardiac output. For women with pre-existing hypertensive heart disease, these changes can be particularly challenging.
Some of the complications that can arise during the puerperium include:
Women with pre-existing hypertensive heart disease who become pregnant should work closely with their healthcare provider to manage their condition. This may involve taking medication to control blood pressure, monitoring their blood pressure regularly, and making lifestyle changes such as eating a healthy diet and engaging in regular exercise.
In some cases, women with pre-existing hypertensive heart disease may need to deliver their baby early to reduce the risk of complications. This will be determined by their healthcare provider based on their individual circumstances.
Overall, pre-existing hypertensive heart disease complicating the puerperium is a serious condition that requires careful management and monitoring. Women with this condition should work closely with their healthcare provider to ensure the best possible outcome for themselves and their baby.