Pre-existing type 1 diabetes mellitus, in pregnancy digital illustration

Pre-existing type 1 diabetes mellitus, in pregnancy Save


ICD-10 code: O24.01

Chapter: Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium

Pre-existing type 1 diabetes mellitus, in pregnancy

Pre-existing type 1 diabetes mellitus is a chronic medical condition that can affect pregnancy. This condition occurs when the pancreas is unable to produce insulin, a hormone that helps regulate blood sugar levels. While the condition can be managed, it requires careful monitoring and management during pregnancy to ensure a healthy pregnancy and baby.

Here are some things to keep in mind if you have pre-existing type 1 diabetes mellitus and are pregnant:

  1. Work closely with your healthcare team. Your healthcare team will play an important role in managing your diabetes during pregnancy. This may include your endocrinologist, obstetrician, and other specialists. They will monitor your blood sugar levels, adjust your insulin doses as needed, and help you make any necessary lifestyle changes to keep your blood sugar levels under control.
  2. Monitor your blood sugar levels regularly. Keeping your blood sugar levels within a healthy range is crucial during pregnancy. Your healthcare team will likely recommend that you check your blood sugar levels frequently, especially before and after meals.
  3. Follow a healthy diet and exercise plan. A healthy diet and regular exercise can help manage your blood sugar levels during pregnancy. Your healthcare team may recommend that you work with a registered dietitian or diabetes educator to develop a meal plan that meets your nutritional needs and helps keep your blood sugar levels under control. They may also recommend a safe exercise plan that is appropriate for your pregnancy.
  4. Attend all prenatal appointments. Regular prenatal appointments are important for monitoring your pregnancy and managing your diabetes. Your healthcare team will monitor your baby's growth and development and make any necessary adjustments to your diabetes management plan.

With careful management, most women with pre-existing type 1 diabetes mellitus can have a healthy pregnancy and baby. However, it's important to work closely with your healthcare team and follow their recommendations to ensure the best possible outcome for you and your baby.