Premature separation of placenta with afibrinogenemia digital illustration

Premature separation of placenta with afibrinogenemia Save


ICD-10 code: O45.01

Chapter: Pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium

Premature Separation of Placenta with Afibrinogenemia: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Premature separation of placenta with afibrinogenemia is a rare but serious condition that can occur during pregnancy. This condition is characterized by the detachment of the placenta from the uterine wall before the baby is born, which can lead to bleeding and other complications for both the mother and the baby. Afibrinogenemia is a blood disorder that can exacerbate the condition, as it leads to a lack of fibrinogen, a protein that is necessary for blood clotting.

Causes

The exact cause of premature separation of placenta with afibrinogenemia is not known. However, there are several risk factors that can increase the likelihood of this condition occurring, including:

  1. High blood pressure
  2. Smoking
  3. Advanced maternal age
  4. Multiple pregnancies
  5. Previous premature separation of placenta
Symptoms

The symptoms of premature separation of placenta with afibrinogenemia can vary depending on the severity of the condition. Some common symptoms include:

  • Vaginal bleeding
  • Pain in the abdomen or back
  • Uterine contractions
  • Decreased fetal movement
  • Fetal distress
Treatment

Treatment for premature separation of placenta with afibrinogenemia typically involves hospitalization and close monitoring of both the mother and the baby. If the condition is mild, bed rest and medication may be prescribed to manage the symptoms. However, if the condition is severe, an emergency delivery may be necessary to protect the health of the mother and the baby.

In some cases, a blood transfusion may be necessary if the mother has afibrinogenemia. This can help to replace the missing fibrinogen and improve blood clotting.

Conclusion

Premature separation of placenta with afibrinogenemia is a serious condition that requires prompt medical attention. If you experience any symptoms of this condition during pregnancy, it is important to seek medical care right away. With proper treatment, the risks and complications associated with this condition can be minimized, and both the mother and the baby can recover fully.