Prepatellar Bursitis: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Prepatellar bursitis is a condition that causes inflammation in the bursa located just above the kneecap. The bursa is a small sac filled with fluid that acts as a cushion between bones and tendons. When the bursa becomes inflamed, it causes pain, swelling, and tenderness in the knee area. Here's what you need to know about prepatellar bursitis.

Causes of Prepatellar Bursitis

Prepatellar bursitis is commonly caused by repetitive kneeling or direct trauma to the knee. People who kneel for extended periods as part of their job, such as carpet layers or gardeners, are at a higher risk of developing prepatellar bursitis. Additionally, athletes who participate in sports that require frequent kneeling, such as wrestling or volleyball, are also at risk.

Symptoms of Prepatellar Bursitis

The most common symptom of prepatellar bursitis is pain and tenderness in the kneecap area. You may also experience swelling and redness in the affected knee. In some cases, the bursa may become infected, causing fever and chills.

Treatment for Prepatellar Bursitis

The treatment for prepatellar bursitis depends on the severity of the condition. Mild cases can be treated at home with rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE). Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen, can help relieve pain and swelling. For more severe cases, your doctor may recommend draining the fluid from the bursa with a needle and syringe. In some cases, corticosteroid injections may be given to reduce inflammation. Antibiotics may be prescribed if the bursa is infected.

Preventing Prepatellar Bursitis

Prepatellar bursitis can be prevented by taking frequent breaks when kneeling for extended periods. Wearing knee pads or using a cushioned knee rest can also help prevent the condition. Additionally, maintaining strong leg muscles can help protect the knee joint.

1. Take frequent kneeling breaks
2. Wear knee pads or use a cushioned knee rest
3. Maintain strong leg muscles

Conclusion

Prepatellar bursitis is a painful condition that can be caused by repetitive kneeling or direct trauma to the knee. The condition can be treated with rest, ice, compression, and elevation, as well as pain relievers and other medications. In severe cases, draining the fluid from the bursa or corticosteroid injections may be necessary. Taking