Primary osteoarthritis, elbow digital illustration

Primary osteoarthritis, elbow Save


ICD-10 code: M19.02

Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

What is Primary Osteoarthritis of the Elbow?

Primary osteoarthritis of the elbow is a degenerative joint disease that affects the cartilage and bones of the elbow joint. This condition is caused by wear and tear on the joint over time, and can result in pain, stiffness, and limited mobility of the affected arm.

Symptoms of Primary Osteoarthritis of the Elbow

Common symptoms of primary osteoarthritis of the elbow include:

  1. Pain in the elbow joint, especially during movement
  2. Stiffness in the elbow joint, making it difficult to fully extend or flex the arm
  3. Swelling or tenderness around the elbow joint
  4. A clicking or cracking sound when moving the elbow joint
  5. A feeling of weakness or instability in the affected arm
Treatment Options for Primary Osteoarthritis of the Elbow

There is no cure for primary osteoarthritis of the elbow, but there are several treatment options that can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life:

  1. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can be used to reduce pain and inflammation in the affected joint
  2. Physical therapy can help improve mobility and strengthen the muscles surrounding the elbow joint
  3. Bracing or splinting may be recommended to provide extra support to the affected arm
  4. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to replace the damaged joint with an artificial joint
Preventing Primary Osteoarthritis of the Elbow

While there is no guaranteed way to prevent primary osteoarthritis of the elbow, there are several steps you can take to reduce your risk:

  • Avoid repetitive motions that put stress on the elbow joint, such as throwing or lifting heavy objects
  • Maintain a healthy weight to reduce stress on your joints
  • Take breaks and stretch regularly if you work at a computer or perform other tasks that require you to keep your arms in the same position for extended periods of time
  • Wear protective gear, such as elbow pads, if you participate in high-impact sports or activities

If you are experiencing symptoms of primary osteoarthritis of the elbow, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.