Rheumatoid arthritis without rheumatoid factor, multiple sites Save
ICD-10 code: M06.09
Chapter: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue
Rheumatoid Arthritis Without Rheumatoid Factor, Multiple Sites
Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic autoimmune disease that causes joint inflammation and pain. It is usually diagnosed through the presence of rheumatoid factor (RF) in the blood. However, in some cases, patients may have rheumatoid arthritis without rheumatoid factor, which is known as seronegative rheumatoid arthritis. This type of arthritis can affect multiple sites in the body, including the joints, lungs, eyes, and skin.
Although the exact cause of seronegative rheumatoid arthritis is unknown, researchers believe that genetics and environmental factors may play a role. Symptoms of this type of arthritis are similar to those of seropositive rheumatoid arthritis, including joint pain, stiffness, and swelling. However, because there is no rheumatoid factor present in the blood, diagnosis can be more challenging.
If you suspect you have seronegative rheumatoid arthritis, it is important to see a rheumatologist for proper diagnosis and treatment. The goal of treatment is to reduce inflammation and pain, prevent joint damage, and improve quality of life. Treatment options may include nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs), and biologic medications.
- NSAIDs: These medications help reduce pain and inflammation in the joints.
- DMARDs: These medications slow the progression of rheumatoid arthritis and can help prevent joint damage.
- Biologic medications: These medications are designed to target specific parts of the immune system that contribute to inflammation in rheumatoid arthritis.
In addition to medication, lifestyle changes can also help manage seronegative rheumatoid arthritis. Regular exercise, a healthy diet, and stress reduction techniques can all help reduce inflammation and improve overall health.
In conclusion, seronegative rheumatoid arthritis can affect multiple sites in the body, and diagnosis can be challenging without the presence of rheumatoid factor in the blood. However, proper diagnosis and treatment are essential for managing symptoms, preventing joint damage, and improving quality of life. If you suspect you have seronegative rheumatoid arthritis, see a rheumatologist for evaluation and treatment.