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Rheumatoid Bursitis in the Knee: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatments

Rheumatoid bursitis is a condition that affects the small sacs of fluid (bursae) that cushion the joints. When these bursae become inflamed, it causes pain and stiffness in the affected area. The knee joint is a common site for rheumatoid bursitis.

1. Causes of Rheumatoid Bursitis in the Knee

Rheumatoid bursitis in the knee is usually caused by an underlying condition such as rheumatoid arthritis. In rheumatoid arthritis, the body's immune system attacks the synovial membrane (the tissue that lines the joint), causing inflammation. This inflammation can spread to the bursae in the knee, leading to bursitis.

2. Symptoms of Rheumatoid Bursitis in the Knee

The symptoms of rheumatoid bursitis in the knee include:

• Pain and stiffness in the knee joint
• Swelling and tenderness around the knee
• Difficulty moving the knee
• Warmth and redness around the knee joint
3. Treatments for Rheumatoid Bursitis in the Knee

The treatment for rheumatoid bursitis in the knee depends on the severity of the condition. Mild cases can be treated with rest, ice, and over-the-counter pain medication. More severe cases may require a corticosteroid injection to reduce inflammation.

In addition to these treatments, it is important to address the underlying condition causing the bursitis. If rheumatoid arthritis is the cause, then treatment for that condition will also help to alleviate the bursitis symptoms.

Physical therapy can also be helpful in improving the strength and flexibility of the knee joint. This can help to reduce the risk of future bursitis flare-ups.

4. Prevention of Rheumatoid Bursitis in the Knee

Prevention of rheumatoid bursitis in the knee involves managing the underlying condition causing the bursitis. For those with rheumatoid arthritis, this may involve taking medication to reduce inflammation and prevent flare-ups.

In addition, it is important to maintain a healthy weight and engage in regular exercise to keep the joints healthy and strong. Avoiding repetitive motions that can strain the knee joint can also help to prevent bursitis.

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